The
capoeira game
The capoeira game has become a popular part
of both celebrations and daily routines. Accompanied
by music, the dance requires a good self control.
In
the old days, capoeira was danced on the plantations
and in public areas during breaks and public holidays.
Nowadays, it is usually displayed in the academies
or on some occations in public areas. Placed in
a circle, the dancers sing and clap their hands
to the music, emphasising the importance of music
in capoeira.
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Although
the music probably was not
a part of the game initially,
it has developed into an essential
part of capoeira today.
The orchestra consists of
the following instruments:
tre berimbaus with different
tone of voice, an atabaque
(drum), two pandeiros (tamburines),
an agogo (a bell-shaped metal
instrument) and finally an
afoxè (rattle filled
with rice or beans).
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Two
dancers enter the circle and bow to the berimbau,
the main instrument in capoeira, before saluting
each other.
Afterwards, they ask for blessing and protection
during the game before conducting the initial
movement: bending down, balancing on heads and
hands with their feet up high. This is called
"a queda de rim" and is the start of
the whole capoeira game.
RYTHM
AND PLIANCY
The game can develop into a rather lively affair,
depending on whether the berimbaus are played
either loud and fast or low and rythmic, always
in perfect harmony with the other singers and
musicians.
A
good capoeira dancer needs effective reflects,
good breathing skills and perfect self control
in order to master this beautiful game.
Capoeira requires the dancers to be quick and
flexible. The main movement is the "ginga",
a rythmic, waiting movement back and furth. This
is the foundation for the other hit - and defense
movements.
It
is important to notice that in the angola version
of capoeira, the dancers must avoid physical contact
and not fall to the ground.